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  • cartertreneer
  • Apr 10, 2021
  • 3 min read




A plant based diet, also known as vegan, is a diet or lifestyle that does not use animal products. In these diets they focus on whole foods such as, vegetables, fruits, grains and nuts. Since people following these diets don't eat animal products, they do not consume dairy, gelatin, eggs, honey or any meat or fish. Like any other diet there are right and wrong ways to do these diets, highly processed vegan “meat” is not much better for you than real processed meats. But there are of course plenty of delicious, healthy plant based whole foods.



One of the main benefits from a vegan diet is that only animal based products contain cholesterol, so by removing these from the diet it eliminates cholesterol intake. This can help with weight loss and can help reduce risk for heart disease and diabetes. Another benefit is that if following properly you can get much more nutrients from these raw whole foods than you would from animal products. A vegan diet can also reduce risk of some cancers because of the increase of fruits and vegetables consumed. As well as the health benefits, there are so many environmental benefits from going vegan. Some people say it single handedly is the best thing you can do for the environment. The amount of carbon that is being emitted from mass animal farms is heavily polluting the earth. It is also very sustainable to be vegan and saves on mass amounts of water used for animal farming. To make these animal products, a lot of energy is needed and wasted. As well as eating plant based is much more ethical for the fact of eating animals alone.



In my future I definitely will contribute to incorporating more plant based food in menus. The future is vegan and sooner than later we will all need to make the switch to save the earth. I think that even one plant based meal can change anyone's opinion on the idea. As a cook, we need to show people that eating plant based is delicious and it needs to be incorporated in everyone's diet. The earth needs our help and it can be as easy as starting to add one plant based meal a week. I think that cooks have the power of changing people's minds about food and it is so important to push this for our future.




Cashew Cream Mac and Cheese


Ingredients:

125g raw unsalted cashews (soaked)

5g nutritional yeast

2g dijon mustard

2 cloves garlic

2g onion powder

150g uncooked pasta

150ml oat milk (or other plant based milk)

1 green onion for garnish

salt and pepper to taste


Instructions:


Boil pasta in salted water. To a blender add soaked cashews (soaked in warm water for 1-2 hours), mustard, garlic, onion powder, salt, pepper, and nutritional yeast. Add oat milk as needed, some plant based milks can change the flavour so add in small amounts to adjust consistency. Blend until very smooth.


Next, pour the cashew sauce through a sieve into a pot and simmer for 5 minutes. Add pasta and save water. Add pasta water one spoonful at a time, mixing, until desired consistency is reached.


Garish with chopped green onions and some more nutritional yeast!


Reflection:


This is a recipe I make quite often so the ingredients were very accessible to me. I have definitely learned something new every-time I make this, whether it is to strain the sauce, soak the cashews, or adding vegetables. I really like to add things like carrots and potatoes into the sauce to make it more filling and nutrient dense. This recipe is super delicious and so easy to make! I like this recipe because it still gives a creamy and rich flavour without the dairy.






 
 
 
  • cartertreneer
  • Feb 7, 2021
  • 3 min read

The cut of meat I have selected is boneless blade steak. Blade steak, also known as top blade, comes from the top blade muscle in the beef chuck primal cut. Butchers used to cut the chuck primal cut into two pieces, the chuck shoulder clod and the chuck roll, but now it is more likely for them to cut these individual muscles and sell them, like the blade steak. The steak I got was from No Frills, and comes from AA or higher beef. The price of this steak was $21.98/kg, I got 0.370kg for $8.13, the steak could serve 2-3 people in the recipe I will be providing. Blade steaks are usually pretty inexpensive, but has a very beefy flavour. It can be very chewy when grilled, which I learned after grilling, due to the large amount of connective tissue in this cut. This steak would be best prepared with a wet cooking method, such as braising. The braising method breaks down the connective tissue and leaves you with a juicy and tender steak. After grilling, the grain in this steak was hard to follow as it seemed to be going in multiple directions. There was also a lot of chewy fat that did not make it easy to cut or eat. I had never heard of blade steak before and thought I would make some tacos with it. I decided to go with a grilling method on a cast iron skillet, as most steak tacos I have had are with grilled steak.



Looking back I should have braised this steak as it would have came out much more tender and enjoyable to eat. It was also difficult to grill, as it was cooking very uneven and came out with some spots medium rare and some much more rare. Before grilling I seasoned with salt and freshly ground pink, white and black peppercorns. I put the steak on some warm corn tortillas with an avocado and cilantro sauce, topped with some diced onions and fresh cilantro. The flavour of these tacos came out really nice all together and the seasoning was nice on the steak, but it was very chewy. I wished I had braised it! For the recipe I will have the steak braised as that is the proper cooking method.


Blade Steak Tacos


Ingredient List


For steak;

1 cut of blade steak

2 cloves garlic, minced

1 onion, small diced (save 1/3 cup for garnish)

1 can diced tomatoes

1L beef broth

1 lime, juiced

1 tsp, ground cumin

1tsp, ground coriander

2 chipotle peppers in adobo, finely chopped

salt and pepper to taste


For avocado and cilantro sauce;

1 large avocado

1 lime, juiced

1/2 lemon, juiced

1/2 bunch of cilantro

1 tbsp water (if needed)

salt and pepper to taste


for tacos;

8 corn tortillas

1/3 cup, cilantro roughly chopped

1/3 cup onion, small diced (from steak prep)



Preheat oven to 350F with convection on. Start by sweating your onions over medium heat in a medium sized pot, add garlic once translucent. Add the spices and toast for a few seconds, then add chipotles and tomatoes. Cook for a few minutes and then add in the beef stock and bring to a simmer. Add lime juice and steak. Place a lid on the pot and place in the oven for an hour to an hour and a half.


For the avocado and cilantro sauce, add al ingredients to a blender and pulse until smooth, if consistency is too thick you can add a tablespoon of water.


The steak will be fork tender once done. Once removed from the oven, bring a nonstick skillet over medium high heat and warm the corn tortillas until they can fold and not break.

Slice the steak and place on the warm tortilla, top with avocado cilantro sauce, some diced onions and roughly chopped cilantro. The liquid the meat was braised in, can be strained and put into a ramekin for dipping the tacos, it has a rich beefy flavour from the render of fat which compliments these tacos perfectly.



Although I grilled these tacos and they didn't turn out perfect, I learned what methods are best used and I learned why it is so important to follow these recommended cooking methods.










References


Alfaro, D. (n.d.). Blade Steak: The best steak for Braising. Retrieved February 05, 2021, from https://www.thespruceeats.com/what-is-a-beef-blade-steak-995581





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  • cartertreneer
  • Jan 28, 2021
  • 1 min read

One nutrition topic that interests me is plant based diets and how to be able to fully provide your body with everything it needs. With that, I am very interested in learning about how to use different foods to provide different nutrients, as apposed to supplements when possible.When I think about nutrition in the culinary industry, I feel that it is always playing more and more of an important role as time goes on and as more information is gathered. I think as a cook, it is our job to be educated on nutrition as we are deciding what is going in the food we sell. Within the past couple of years alone, vegan food businesses have been becoming more and more popular, which can introduce lots of new people to these diets and support their customers nutrition.




Three ways to determine the credibility of the website

  • The first link is made by the government of canada so that is reliable.

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  • The first site has date modified and published, with clear information, whereas the second has no clear information, no date and no author.








Work Cited.


Health Canada. (2013, April. 23) Dietary Reference Intakes. Government of Canada.


Herbs Info. (2020) Natural Health.

http://www.herbs-info.com/natural-health.html


 
 
 
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